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  Regulars > Reviews and Commentary > The Bespoke Shoe

   Published in: Issue III of 2006
 
Text Size: GR | GR | GR
 

Despite leather's tendency to conform to the shape of a wearer's foot, there is only so much conforming that it can do. Mass-produced shoes rarely ever fit any feet perfectly, with mildly variable sizing of length and width the extent of the variance. While of course this means that one can probably find a shoe that fits reasonably well though it may not be exactly to your aesthetic taste, it is harder to find that magical confluence of all of these factors within one, perfect looking and fitting pair of shoes. That is where the time-honored craft of bespoke shoemaking – a curiously English specialty, it would seem – comes in.

Ateliers like John Lobb of St. James' and GJ Cleverley of Old Bond Street in London are but two of the very few remaining true bespoke shoemakers. Their strict adherence to quaint olde-world traditions, combined with a renowned standard of quality has made them somewhat famous amongst those who appreciate artistry above trendiness.

Indeed, visiting their utterly charming on-premise workshops is like stepping back in time, where everything is done by hand, and no details are left unfinished by the very skilled and very experienced craftsmen. Starting from the detailed order process, which obviously involves choosing a style, color, and size of the product, the bespoke shoe's journey from raw materials to stunningly-crafted footwear goes a little something like this:

 
It all starts with the fitter measuring the customer's foot, not only for its basic dimensions, but its every individual feature as well. From the drawings made of the foot, the last-maker carves from a solid block of maple wood a precisely contoured model of the customer's foot, literally warts and all. This model, called a last, is then used to make a perfectly-fitting pair of shoes, and any subsequent pairs the customer chooses to order will be modeled on his or her particular last, which the shoemaker keeps indefinitely, for that same perfect fit.

 

The order is then put into the hands of the clicker, who is an expert in picking just the right hide for the job of fulfilling the customer's order. Different leathers have different weights, grains, and often, coloration across a single skin, so it is his job to make sure that the eight pieces of leather for the shoe's upper that he cuts from the hide match each other and suit the order properly.

Once selected, the leather is shaped around the wooden last by the closer, who also sews the upper of the shoe together. A short brief, perhaps, but extremely important for the fit of the shoe.

 

Putting the finished upper and the sole of the shoe together, welting them into a union, is the aptly-titled maker. It is his job to ensure this bespoke pair of shoes is constructed with enough strength to last at least a decade, as many cherished shoes of this ilk do. The maker also inserts the insoles and prepares the eyelets, as well.
 

Finally, and quite importantly, the polisher takes the assembled, but raw-looking shoe and brings the best out of it, by rubbing it down and developing the leather's deep luster. The polishing process is where the real job of justifying the shoe's naturally high price is, since the attraction an owner has to his pride and joy comes from its beautifully-finished appearance.

 

 
Next page: Two traditional shoemaking houses
 
 

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